{"id":15148,"date":"2024-06-23T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-23T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/?p=15148"},"modified":"2024-09-23T23:23:43","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T05:23:43","slug":"using-ai-in-warfare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/using-ai-in-warfare\/","title":{"rendered":"Using AI in Warfare"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>While Israel is being condemned for its actions taken against <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/what-is-hamas-what-to-know-about-its-origins-leaders-and-funding\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hamas<\/a> following the October 7, 2023 attack in Israel, there are some aspects of warfare being used by Israel which most may not be aware.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In February 2023, Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www-israeldefense-co-il.translate.goog\/node\/57256?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-US&amp;_x_tr_pto=wapp#google_vignette\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">announced<\/a> the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to detect and classify terrorist targets which would accelerate the ability to thwart activity. This type of warfare was previously used by Israel in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.israeldefense.co.il\/en\/node\/57246\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2021<\/a>. Using technology for rapid enemy targeting has been studied by Israel since at least 2019 through its Targeting Directorate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.israeldefense.co.il\/en\/node\/37799\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">program<\/a>, which has resulted in an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msn.com\/en-us\/news\/world\/israel-lets-ai-help-it-figure-out-where-to-bomb-in-war-torn-gaza-and-the-number-of-targets-has-skyrocketed\/ar-AA1kRk6D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">increase<\/a> in the number of targets that could be identified. Israel Defense Forces (IDF) <a href=\"https:\/\/threadreaderapp.com\/thread\/1776963707882344567.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">states<\/a> this is &#8220;not a list of operatives eligible for attack&#8221;, but used only to aid in human analysis. More clearly, Israel states these AI identified targets are only for the purposes of determining which ones to strike based on human analysis of the data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AI has the capability of collecting large amounts of intelligence data such as from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/news\/israels-ai-targets-gaza-offers-121501193.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">information<\/a> channels, social media, and phone usage to determine targets, and determining a location of the enemy. Similar activity by human intelligence analytics would take days. Determining the location of a target can take <a href=\"https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2023\/07\/17\/world\/israel-quietly-embeds-ai-military-systems\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">minutes<\/a> with AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While this may sound like an advancement that contributes to the elimination of an enemy, other investigations into its operations contends a different perspective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on &#8220;interviews with six anonymous Israeli intelligence <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/news\/israels-ai-targets-gaza-offers-121501193.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">officers<\/a>&#8220;, +972, an independent, non-profit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.972mag.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">magazine<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.972mag.com\/lavender-ai-israeli-army-gaza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reported<\/a> in April, 2024 that AI use was expanded through Israel&#8217;s AI <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2024\/04\/03\/middleeast\/israel-gaza-artificial-intelligence-bombing-intl\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">based<\/a> Lavender <a href=\"https:\/\/english.aawsat.com\/features\/4950226-report-israel-used-ai-system-%E2%80%98lavender%E2%80%99-identify-palestinian-potential-targets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">program<\/a> that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/israel-lavender-wheres-daddy-artificial-intelligence-targeting-bombings_n_66103150e4b04fa396148ee6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tracks<\/a> people, a system that decides who to bomb in Gaza, and is being used with little human <a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/un-chief-deeply-troubled-by-reports-israel-using-ai-to-identify-gaza-targets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">oversight<\/a>. According to +972, &#8220;during the first weeks of the war, the army almost completely relied on Lavender, which clocked as many as 37,000 Palestinians as suspected militants\u2014and their homes\u2014for possible air strikes.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Israel&#8217;s intelligence Unit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militaryhistory.info\/unit-8200-israel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">8200<\/a>, comparable to the U.S. National Security Agency, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.breezyscroll.com\/world\/breezy-explainer-what-is-lavender-ai-behind-israels-controversial-kill-lists-in-gaza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">created<\/a> the Lavender program. This Unit 8200 Commander <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/israel-news\/article-731443\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">explained<\/a> how AI was used to identify a Hamas commander in 2021. In spite of this sophisticated technology, Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/israel-news\/defense-news\/article-775597\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">failed<\/a> to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/liveblog_entry\/idf-details-internal-probes-into-october-7-failures-expects-findings-by-june\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">foresee<\/a> the coming Hamas attack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In response, Israeli military <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2024\/04\/03\/middleeast\/israel-gaza-artificial-intelligence-bombing-intl\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reports<\/a> that AI is used to &#8221; cross-reference intelligence sources, in order to produce up-to-date layers of information on the military operatives of terrorist organizations&#8221; and &#8220;does not <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techtimes.com\/articles\/293862\/20230716\/revolutionizing-warfare-israel-implements-ai-systems-military-operations.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">include<\/a> automated target annihilation&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While +972 claims Israel designated all operatives in the Hamas military wings as human targets, regardless of military importance, no collateral information on &#8220;Operation Iron Swords&#8221; supports that claim. Iron Swords was the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/news\/israel-palestine-war-news-operation-iron-swords-hamas-militant-attack-grave-mistake-they-will-pay-11696675737367.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">name<\/a> that referenced a wide range of ground operation <a href=\"https:\/\/www.israelhayom.com\/2023\/10\/07\/idf-launches-operation-swords-of-iron-amid-hamas-terror-onslaught\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">counteroffensives<\/a>. Israel reiterated the &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.aawsat.com\/features\/4950226-report-israel-used-ai-system-%E2%80%98lavender%E2%80%99-identify-palestinian-potential-targets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">army<\/a> does not use an artificial intelligence system that identifies (terrorist) operatives or tries to predict whether a person is a (terrorist). Information systems are merely tools for analysts in the target identification process.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So there are two reports, one stating AI has been used for not only identifying targets, but is being used as the basis for actual attacks, some of those attacks occurring in target homes, along with other claims that civilian casualties were of no consequence. Israeli reports state that is not true, AI is only used for identifying targets which is then used for analysis by humans for potential targeting. How does one know which report to believe? There are no links to verify the +972 information, just anonymous sources. And +927 is no <a href=\"https:\/\/mediabiasfactcheck.com\/972-magazine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">favorite<\/a> of Netanyahu for its left of center reporting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The use of AI technology in <a href=\"https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/sada\/2023\/11\/israels-ai-revolution-from-innovation-to-occupation?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">warfare<\/a> raises ethical and legal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rR_UAyr6viM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">questions<\/a> that have not been addressed. The World Economic Forum (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/06\/the-accelerating-development-of-weapons-powered-by-artificial-risk-is-a-risk-to-humanity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WEF<\/a>) put its two-cents worth in on the issue, generally addressing the Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems (<a href=\"https:\/\/crsreports.congress.gov\/product\/pdf\/IF\/IF11150\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">LAWS<\/a>) aspect, and it just being another issue for regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As usual, the U.S. State Department has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/political-declaration-on-responsible-military-use-of-artificial-intelligence-and-autonomy-2\/#:~:text=Military%20use%20of%20AI%20must,law%2C%20including%20its%20fundamental%20principles.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bloviated<\/a> about non-binding <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/israel-lavender-wheres-daddy-artificial-intelligence-targeting-bombings_n_66103150e4b04fa396148ee6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">guidelines<\/a> for the use of AI in warfare under international law. There was even a global <a href=\"https:\/\/www.government.nl\/ministries\/ministry-of-foreign-affairs\/activiteiten\/reaim\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">summit<\/a> on the responsible use of AI in the military. The United States isn&#8217;t innocent in this trend, the military has been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defense.gov\/News\/News-Stories\/Article\/Article\/1969575\/ai-to-give-us-battlefield-advantages-general-says\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exploring<\/a> the same use of AI technology, and for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/us-army-wants-to-use-ai-to-predict-enemy-actions-2023-7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">potential<\/a> use of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ai.mil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AI<\/a> as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With continued advancement of this technology, there seems to be a fine line <a href=\"https:\/\/businessmirror.com.ph\/2023\/07\/17\/israel-quietly-embeds-ai-systems-in-deadly-military-operations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">between<\/a> &#8220;semi-autonomous systems and entirely automated killing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.israeldefense.co.il\/en\/node\/53980\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">machines<\/a>&#8220;. Some Israeli leaders have <a href=\"https:\/\/businessmirror.com.ph\/2023\/07\/17\/israel-quietly-embeds-ai-systems-in-deadly-military-operations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">proclaimed<\/a> their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/israel-aims-be-ai-superpower-advance-autonomous-warfare-2023-05-22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">intention<\/a> to become an &#8220;AI superpower&#8221; and &#8220;seeks to position itself as a global leader in autonomous weaponry.&#8221; Robert <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnas.org\/people\/robert-work\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Work<\/a>, former U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense, states at the 1&#8217;16&#8221;:36 <a href=\"https:\/\/tubitv.com\/movies\/661134\/ihuman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mark<\/a> that China is racing to be ahead of the U.S. in military power with AI and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrc.org\/en\/document\/what-you-need-know-about-autonomous-weapons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">autonomous<\/a> technology that is a &#8220;national plan&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But this type of AI warfare is already being <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/robots-coming-ukraine-testing-ground-ai-artificial-intelligence-powered-combat-war-russia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">used<\/a> in war elsewhere, perhaps a perfect opportunity for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/business\/2023\/02\/16\/ai-wielding-tech-firms-are-giving-a-new-shape-to-modern-warfare\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">testing<\/a> the new technology. Not surprisingly, it is being advanced by Silicon Valley for its <a href=\"https:\/\/newrepublic.com\/article\/182145\/ai-weapons-make-venture-capitalists-palantir-richer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">profit<\/a> making ability. Eric Schmidt,&nbsp;former Google CEO, &#8220;Is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/eric-schmidt-is-building-the-perfect-ai-war-fighting-machine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Building<\/a> the Perfect AI War-Fighting Machine&#8221; for such purposes as global <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nti.org\/atomic-pulse\/eric-schmidt-on-global-security-in-the-age-of-artificial-intelligence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">security<\/a>, with <a href=\"https:\/\/scheerpost.com\/2023\/10\/15\/how-peter-thiel-linked-tech-is-fueling-the-ukraine-war\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ukraine<\/a> being a suitable AI <a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/6691662\/ai-ukraine-war-palantir\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">lab<\/a> for experimentation. Palmer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/innovator\/palmer-luckey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Luckey<\/a> is another <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/who-is-palmer-luckey?op=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">contributor<\/a> to this type of warfare with his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.anduril.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Anduril<\/a> defense tech company. These youngsters are building a compilation of weapons as if they were to be used in a video game. Maybe they should spend some real time in a war zone to see the devastation brought on by wars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maybe the truth is it has always been this way, man developing more sophisticated weaponry to destroy each other. The question is how should heinous people who want to dominate and destroy others be stopped or eliminated? Over time, there has never been a shortage of those individuals in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The other question is the danger of AI, maybe it is the real enemy. Could this technology literally take over one day, some say it is already <a href=\"https:\/\/aimagazine.com\/articles\/ai-is-already-training-itself-claim-mit-and-google-experts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">training<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/aiforsocialgood.ca\/blog\/ai-is-rapidly-becoming-capable-of-self-creation-paving-the-way-for-a-new-era-of-intelligent-machines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">itself<\/a>. Or will AI <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2018\/12\/10\/artificial-intelligence-and-the-future-of-humans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">affect<\/a> what it means to be human, possibly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-65746524\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">leading<\/a> to extinction?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1970, such a proposition was taken in the movie Colossus: The Forbin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0064177\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Project<\/a>, Two computers coming together and essentially taking over the world with the threat of destruction if not heeded. Maybe AI technology is the real threat that should be stopped now rather than using it to make war more sophisticated. There are no easy answers to what is just one more problem mankind is creating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Colossus The Forbin Project, it can be found here: <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/colossus-the-forbin-project-1970\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/colossus-the-forbin-project-1970<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While Israel is being condemned for its actions taken against Hamas following the October 7, 2023 attack in Israel, there are some aspects of warfare being used by Israel which most may not be aware. In February 2023, Israel announced the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to detect and classify terrorist targets which would accelerate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":15149,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[243],"tags":[1262,527,1028,652],"class_list":["post-15148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinions-op-eds","tag-ai","tag-israel","tag-technology","tag-war","cat-243-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15148"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15150,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15148\/revisions\/15150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gemstatepatriot.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}